Japan set to elect female prime minister in historic first
In the past twenty years, the country has seen over ten leaders.
Actually, one expert compares assuming the nation's highest office to drinking from a "cursed cup".
But why does Japan frequently replace leaders? It's due in part of it being a "single-party system", explains Professor James Brown of Temple University Japan.
The LDP's grip on the political landscape means the main political competition comes from inside the party, rather than from opposition groups.
"So within the LDP there are intense conflicts within different factions - they all desire their own faction to secure the top job."
"So even though you could be selected as prime minister, the moment you're in office, you have many individuals scheming to try to remove you again."
Key Factors Behind Rapid Turnover
- Single-party rule limits outside challenges
- Party infighting fuel power struggles
- The prime minister's position is frequently called a "poisoned chalice"
- Government continuity remains elusive despite financial power
